Nations in and around the Caucasus Region will over the coming days mark anniversaries of tragic events that happened during World War I. In Armenia, and among Armenian communities all over the world Friday will mark the centenary of the start of the mass

Nations in and around the Caucasus Region will over the coming days mark anniversaries of tragic events that happened during World War I. In Armenia, and among Armenian communities all over the world Friday will mark the centenary of the start of the massacres of hundreds of thousands of Armenians in Anatolia, also known as the Armenian Genocide. In Turkey, leaders of many nations will gather this weekend to commemorate the anniversary of the start of the Gallipoli Campaign, also known as Battle of Çanakkale, in which hundreds of thousands of Turks and troops of other nations died. There are those who argue about the differences of the two occasions. But the end result was that hundreds of thousands, maybe millions died in a relatively short time in this dark moment of world history. Our first duty is to remember them. Commonspace.eu will observe sixty hours of mourning from 1800 GMT on Thursday, 23 April to 0600 GMT on Sunday 26th April. During this period we will run stories on events in Yerevan, Gallipoli and elsewhere, and share with our readers historical flashbacks. On Sunday and Monday we will assess where the region is, going forward - an opportunity to renew our commitment for a future of peace in and around the Caucasus Region.

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Despite crisis, Lebanon takes the lead to become first country in the Middle East to abolish the death penalty

Despite crisis, Lebanon takes the lead to become first country in the Middle East to abolish the death penalty

Lebanon's parliament has voted to abolish the death penalty, a move that would make it the first country in the Middle East to formally end capital punishment. A majority of MPs in the 128-seat parliament backed the measure on Tuesday (11 August), while Hezbollah's parliamentary bloc voted against it. The legislation will now go to the cabinet before being passed to President Joseph Aoun for signing. The government has already expressed its support for the measure. Lebanon has not carried out an execution since January 2004, although courts have continued to hand down death sentences. Rights groups estimate that more than 78 people remain on death row. Under the new legislation, capital punishment will be replaced with life imprisonment with hard labour. However, the legislation does not yet set out in detail how the new sentence would be enforced. Hard labour is already written into Lebanese law but has rarely been implemented in recent years. The country's financial crisis and overcrowded prisons have limited the authorities' resources and capacity. The latest legislation follows years of campaigning by civil society groups and lawyers for the removal of capital punishment from Lebanese law. (click image to read more)

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Thursday Interview: Murad Muradov

Thursday Interview: Murad Muradov

Today, commonspace.eu starts a new regular weekly series. THURSDAY INTERVIEW, conducted by Lauri Nikulainen, will host  persons who are thinkers, opinion shapers, and implementors in their countries and spheres. We start the series with an interview with Murad Muradov, a leading person in Azerbaijan's think tank community. He is also the first co-chair of the Action Committee for a new Armenian-Azerbaijani Dialogue. Last September he made history by being the first Azerbaijani civil society activist to visit Armenia after the 44 day war, and the start of the peace process. Speaking about this visit Murad Muradov said: "My experience was largely positive. My negative expectations luckily didn’t play out. The discussions were respectful, the panel format bringing together experts from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Turkey was particularly valuable during the NATO Rose-Roth Seminar in Yerevan, and media coverage, while varied in tone, remained largely constructive. Some media outlets though attempted to represent me as more of a government mouthpiece than an independent expert, which was totally misleading.  Overall, I see these initiatives as important steps in rebuilding trust and normalising professional engagement. The fact that soon a larger Azerbaijani civil society visits to Armenia followed, reinforces the sense that this process is moving in the right direction." (click the image to read the interview in full)