LINKS:

The issue of political patronage is a problem in many countries, so I do not think that on its own this will undermine the election process, although it will weaken it, Dennis Sammut, Director of LINKS, says in his interview to ArmInfo.

When speaking of the public confidence in Armenia, the British expert
says: "Of course public confidence is crucial. There is throughout the South Caucasus widespread cynicism by the public towards elections because they have seen in front of their eyes on many occasions massive election fraud. The issue of "election bribes" is more complicated. In many cases they are illegal so they should not happen".

In addition, Sammut says that organisations making an assessment of
the elections will have to take a holistic approach and look at all the aspects. "The key issues are: Did all the parties have the chance to campaign freely and without intimidation? Was there a level playing field? Was the Election administered fairly? Did the people have the chance to vote freely in a secret ballot without intimidation? Were only people who were supposed to vote allowed to vote? And finally did the counting process proceed normally and transparently? There may be other issues like for example the use of administrative resources that impact some of these questions, but an overall assessment will have to take everything into consideration", he says.

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European leaders set out their plan for Ukraine

European leaders set out their plan for Ukraine

The leaders of Germany, Denmark, Finland, France, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, and United Kingdom, together with the President of the European Council, and the President of the European Commission, o  Monday (15 December) issued a statement, outlining their plan for Ukraine. In their statement, Chancellor Merz, Prime Minister Frederiksen, President Stubb, President Macron, Prime Minister Meloni, Prime Minister Schoof, Prime Minister Støre, Prime Minister Tusk, Prime Minister Kristersson, Prime Minister Starmer, as well as President Costa and President von der Leyen spoke about "Peace for Ukraine". The Leaders welcomed significant progress on President Trump’s efforts to secure a just and lasting peace in Ukraine. They also welcomed the close work between President Zelenskyy’s and President Trump’s teams as well as European teams over the recent days and weeks. They agreed to work together with President Trump and President Zelenskyy to get to a lasting peace which preserves Ukrainian sovereignty and European security. Leaders appreciated the strong convergence between the United States, Ukraine and Europe. Leaders agreed that ensuring the security, sovereignty, and prosperity of Ukraine was integral for wider Euro-Atlantic security. They were clear that Ukraine and its people deserved a prosperous, independent, and sovereign future, free from fear of future Russian aggression. Both the US and European leaders committed to work together to provide robust security guarantees and economic recovery support measures for Ukraine in the context of an agreement on ending the war. This would include commitments to: Provide sustained and significant support to Ukraine to build its armed forces, which should remain at a peacetime level of 800,000 to be able to deter conflict and defend Ukraine’s territory. A European-led ‘multinational force Ukraine’ made up from contributions from willing nations within the framework of the Coalition of the Willing and supported by the US. It will assist in the regeneration of Ukraine’s forces, in securing Ukraine’s skies, and in supporting safer seas, including through operating inside Ukraine. (Click the image to read the statement in full).

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