"Karabakh movement started with 
the slogan of unification with Armenia. However, independence gave 
NKR - Artsakh more serious legal grounds for further existence. It 
was in harmony with then effective legislation and meant actual 
exercising of the right to self- determination, which is one of the 
fundamental principles of the International Law.  It was a right step 
at the right moment," Robert Kocharyan, the first president of NKR 
and the second president of Armenia said in an interview with the NKR 
Public Television. 
Kocharyan thinks that establishment of the Karabakh statehood can be 
divided into three stages: Soviet period that was "romantic". "With 
the collapse of the Soviet Union all of us understood that we were 
left face to face with the enemy and we had to be ready to counteract 
everyway. The second stage was the military actions that started in 
the autumn of 1991 and continued till May 1994. The third stage was 
the post-ceasefire period when restoration of civil structures began. 
This stage is continued up to present," he said. 
Robert Kocharian doesn't think that Stepanakert is not engaged in the 
negotiation process. Artsakh does not participate in the meetings of 
Armenian and Azerbaijani presidents wherein its interests are 
represented by the Armenian party. "Artsakh takes part in the talks 
held by the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, so it can be considered as 
party to negotiations," Kocharian told the Public Television of 
Artsakh.  "Karabakh's interests are represented and defended by 
Armenia. When I was the President, I coordinated all issues with 
then-President of NKR, Arkady Ghukasyan. The day will come when 
Artsakh can become a full-fledged party to talks," he added.  
According to Kocharian, all similar conflicts in modern history have 
been resolved in the favor of the right of nations to 
self-determination. "However, there will be no drastic changes in of 
Nagorno Karabakh after its recognition, as the republic's 
independence is a fact," he concluded.
Robert Kocharyan::
            Robert Kocharyan::