South Ossetia remains an important piece on Putin's chessboard

Russia's President, Vladimir Putin on Tuesday (2 May) met in Sochi with the newly elected president of the secessionist region of Georgia - the self-declared Republic of South Ossetia.

Sandwiched between Putin's meeting with the Chancellor of Germany, Angela Merkel, a long awaited telephone conversation with the President of the United States, Donald Trump, and preparing for a key meeting on Syria the following day with the President of Turkey, Recip Tayip Erdogan, Putin's meeting with Anatoli Bibilov looks odd by diplomatic standards. Yet in President Putin's grand design of things, South Ossetia is an important player on the international chess board, and experience has taught the Russian leader not to take the politics of the tine territory foregranted.

At the meeting in Sochi, President Putin assured his guest that Russia is going to continue investing in the restoration of the infrastructure of South Ossetia. "Russia is co-financing many social projects. We will continue doing it and we will also develop our investment activities. Here I am talking about restoration of the republic's infrastructure and creation of conditions for economic growth," Putin said. The Russian leader reminded that the two countries are now implementing an agreement on strategic partnership and expressed hope that under the leadership of Bibilov the republic will do its best to fulfill the treaty.

"I would like to congratulate you on the results of the elections. I know that you are an advocate of development of full-fledged relations with Russia," Putin told Bibilov.

Bibilov, South Ossetia's parliamentary speaker, won the April 9 presidential election in the first round, securing 54.8% of the vote.  He campaigned on a programme proposing that South Ossetia joins Russia to bring about "the reunification of the Ossetian people"

Bibilov's victory took the Kremlin by surprise, since they were expecting the incumbent President Tibilov to win the election. But Russian leaders have become used to surprises from Tskinvali, ever since they unilaterally recognised the tiny territory as an independent state in 2008. in 2011 a political crisis erupted during the presidential elections which took Moscow completely by surprise and threathened the Russian narrative. A lot of the financial support that Russia has provided to South Ossetia since 2008 has mysteriously dissapeared, and Moscow had to send out its own people to clean the financial mess. 

However, for the moment it does not serve Russia's interest to pursue an outright annexation of South Ossetia. The protectorate status of the territory allows the Russians all the benefits, including rights to station large number of troops on Ossetian territory, within an hour driving distance from the Georgian capital Tbilisi. It also allows Russia some space to play diplomatic games with Georgia. Putin has personally managed all things related to South Ossetia, since the 2008 Georgia-Russia war. It looms large in his vision of Russia and its neighbourhood - a model perhaps of how relations with other neighbours can be managed. if only the Ossetians behaved themselves, and stopped pulling surprises.

This report was prepared by the editorial team of commonspace.eu

photo: President Putin of Russia on Tuesday (2 May) met in Sochi with the president of the self-declared Republic of South Ossetia, Anatoly Bibilov (picture courtesy of the press  service of the president of Russia)

Related articles

Editor's choice
News
Borrell tells the European Parliament that the situation in Afghanistan was critical, but the EU will remain engaged

Borrell tells the European Parliament that the situation in Afghanistan was critical, but the EU will remain engaged

Borrell underlined that the European Union will make every effort to support the peace process and to remain a committed partner to the Afghan people. "Of course, we will have to take into account the evolving situation, but disengagement is not an option.  We are clear on that: there is no alternative to a negotiated political settlement, through inclusive peace talks.
Editor's choice
News
Germany will soon have the largest conventional army in Europe, but there will be no conscription

Germany will soon have the largest conventional army in Europe, but there will be no conscription

The Bundeswehr currently has around 182,000 troops. The new military service model aims to increase that number by 20,000 over the next year, rising to between 255,000 and 260,000 over the next 10 years, supplemented by approximately 200,000 reservists. From next year, all 18-year-old men and women will be sent a questionnaire to assess their interest and willingness to join the armed forces. It will be mandatory for men and voluntary for women. From July 2027 all men aged 18 will also have to take a medical exam to assess their fitness for duty. If the government's targets are not met, a form of compulsory enlistment could be considered by parliament. If war were to break out, the military would be able to draw on the questionnaires and medical exams for potential recruits. Defence Minister Boris Pistorius said despite the new military service plan there was "no cause for concern... no reason for fear". "The more capable of deterrence and defence our armed forces are, through armament through training and through personnel, the less likely it is that we will become a party to a conflict at all," Pistorius said. Defence spending in Germany tumbled after the end of the Cold War, while conscription was suspended in 2011. Given its past, Germany has long been shy of showing military might, but earlier this year Friedrich Merz announced that the rule for German defence "now has to be whatever it takes", following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Around 300,000 young men per year will be affected. The defense minister argues that this is the only way for the Bundeswehr to get an idea of who could be called up in the event of a conflict.

Popular

Editor's choice
News
Germany will soon have the largest conventional army in Europe, but there will be no conscription

Germany will soon have the largest conventional army in Europe, but there will be no conscription

The Bundeswehr currently has around 182,000 troops. The new military service model aims to increase that number by 20,000 over the next year, rising to between 255,000 and 260,000 over the next 10 years, supplemented by approximately 200,000 reservists. From next year, all 18-year-old men and women will be sent a questionnaire to assess their interest and willingness to join the armed forces. It will be mandatory for men and voluntary for women. From July 2027 all men aged 18 will also have to take a medical exam to assess their fitness for duty. If the government's targets are not met, a form of compulsory enlistment could be considered by parliament. If war were to break out, the military would be able to draw on the questionnaires and medical exams for potential recruits. Defence Minister Boris Pistorius said despite the new military service plan there was "no cause for concern... no reason for fear". "The more capable of deterrence and defence our armed forces are, through armament through training and through personnel, the less likely it is that we will become a party to a conflict at all," Pistorius said. Defence spending in Germany tumbled after the end of the Cold War, while conscription was suspended in 2011. Given its past, Germany has long been shy of showing military might, but earlier this year Friedrich Merz announced that the rule for German defence "now has to be whatever it takes", following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Around 300,000 young men per year will be affected. The defense minister argues that this is the only way for the Bundeswehr to get an idea of who could be called up in the event of a conflict.