Georgia marks 32nd anniversary of 1991 independence referendum

On Friday (31 March) Georgia is marking the 32nd anniversary of the 1991 referendum that led to the restoration of the country's independence from the Soviet Union.

The official results of the referendum showed that some 3.3 million people voted, with 99.5% of the population voting in favour of restoring Georgia's independence.

In a brief statement marking the anniversary, Georgia Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili said, "Thirty-two years ago today, Georgia's population declared for the whole world to hear its support for the restoration of Georgia's independence. It was based on the results of the March 31 referendum that the Act of Independence was adopted by the Supreme Council on April 9, 1991."

"This day has become exemplary in the contemporary history of Georgia in terms of civil unity as well. Held across the territory of our multiethnic country, the referendum saw our people, including our Abkhazian and Ossetian compatriots, support the idea of Georgia's independence," he added.

"The March 31 referendum will remain in history as an event laying the solid foundation for building an independent, modern European state, for progress toward the goal uniting every generation of Georgians," the statement said.

Marking the birthday of Zviad Gamsakhurdia

31 March also marks what would have been the 84th birthday of the late, first President of Georgia, Zviad Gamsakhurdia.

Prime Minister Garibashvili and Speaker of the Parliament Shalva Papuashvili on Friday morning visited the Mtatsminda Pantheon of Writers and Public Figures in Tbilisi and laid flowers at his grave. 

Zviad Gamsakhurdia died on 31 December 1993.

source: commonspace.eu with Prime Minister of Georgia, agenda.ge
photo: National Archives of Georgia

Related articles

Editor's choice
News
Uzbekistan calls for bigger voice for Central Asia in the UN

Uzbekistan calls for bigger voice for Central Asia in the UN

Uzbekistan called for a more effective and representative United Nations on September 23, as presidential administration chief Saida Mirziyoyeva used her address to the UN General Assembly to seek support for the country’s candidacy for a nonpermanent Security Council seat in 2035–2036. Speaking at the Assembly’s 81st session in New York, Mirziyoyeva argued that international cooperation remains necessary despite growing geopolitical divisions. She endorsed UN Secretary-General António Guterres’ UN80 reform initiative and called for an expanded Security Council, arguing that international rules should be applied consistently rather than according to the interests of powerful states. Uzbekistan’s planned chairmanship of the Non-Aligned Movement in 2027 was presented as another platform for promoting dialogue. Her emphasis on multilateralism also fits a broader Central Asian effort to increase the region’s role in international institutions. Kyrgyzstan, for example, will hold its first Security Council seat in 2027–2028. Mirziyoyeva also highlighted regional cooperation, pointing to improved relations among Central Asian states over longstanding border and water disputes. On Afghanistan, she urged countries not to view it solely as a security threat, stressing the importance of creating conditions for peaceful development. She linked Uzbekistan’s international agenda to domestic reforms, citing economic growth, falling poverty and expanded education. Climate and water security also featured prominently, with the Aral Sea serving as an example of the consequences of poor environmental management. (click image to read more)

Popular

Editor's choice
Interview
Thursday Interview: Murad Muradov

Thursday Interview: Murad Muradov

Today, commonspace.eu starts a new regular weekly series. THURSDAY INTERVIEW, conducted by Lauri Nikulainen, will host  persons who are thinkers, opinion shapers, and implementors in their countries and spheres. We start the series with an interview with Murad Muradov, a leading person in Azerbaijan's think tank community. He is also the first co-chair of the Action Committee for a new Armenian-Azerbaijani Dialogue. Last September he made history by being the first Azerbaijani civil society activist to visit Armenia after the 44 day war, and the start of the peace process. Speaking about this visit Murad Muradov said: "My experience was largely positive. My negative expectations luckily didn’t play out. The discussions were respectful, the panel format bringing together experts from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Turkey was particularly valuable during the NATO Rose-Roth Seminar in Yerevan, and media coverage, while varied in tone, remained largely constructive. Some media outlets though attempted to represent me as more of a government mouthpiece than an independent expert, which was totally misleading.  Overall, I see these initiatives as important steps in rebuilding trust and normalising professional engagement. The fact that soon a larger Azerbaijani civil society visits to Armenia followed, reinforces the sense that this process is moving in the right direction." (click the image to read the interview in full)