Shooting continues on front line as Presidents meet in Bern. (Updated)

Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliev met in private for more than one hour today in the Swiss capital, Bern, as part of efforts of the OSCE Minsk Process co-Chair to resolve the conflict between the two countries over Nagorno-Karabakh. But even as the two Presidents were meeting reports say that shooting continued on the line of contact between the forces of the two countries.

President Sargsyan and President Aliev were welcomed to the talks by Swiss Foreign Minister Didier Burkhalter and posed for a picture with him with the diplomats of the co-Chair countries. A meeting in expanded format involving the two presidents and their foreign ministers, and the three co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Process representing, France, Russia and the United States followed. The Presidents were then left alone for a private conversation. 

The last meeting between the Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents took place in Paris on 27 October 2014.

The meeting Bern is being seen as an important breakthrough in the stalled negotiations between the two countries to try to resolve the Karabakh conflict that has been ongoing between them since before the collapse of the USSR in 1991.

However the talks have been marred by ongoing incidents on the line of contact separating the forces of the two sides. Throughout the week there were reports of casualties on both sides in serious violations of the cease fire in which both sides accuse each other of using heavy military equipment. Unconfirmed reports say that the incidents continued even as the two Presidents were meeting.

OSCE Minsk Group co-Chair issue statement

The co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Process later issued a statement, which was published on the OSCE website. The statement says that in their meeting in Bern

"The presidents discussed recent violence and expressed particular concern about casualties, including civilians, caused by the use of heavy weapons. The presidents supported the Co-Chairs' ongoing work on proposals regarding measures to reduce the risk of violence along the Line of Contact and Armenia-Azerbaijan border, including an investigation mechanism. The presidents confirmed their readiness to continue engagement on proposals regarding a settlement currently under negotiation. They also reaffirmed their commitment to the Minsk Group format. The Co-Chairs remain ready to work with the sides on mediating a peaceful, negotiated settlement to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict."

 

Updated at 14.00 GMT with OSCE Minsk Group co-chair statement

source: commonspace.eu with agencies

photo: The opresidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan meeting in Bern on 19 December 2015.

Related articles

Editor's choice
News
Uzbekistan calls for bigger voice for Central Asia in the UN

Uzbekistan calls for bigger voice for Central Asia in the UN

Uzbekistan called for a more effective and representative United Nations on September 23, as presidential administration chief Saida Mirziyoyeva used her address to the UN General Assembly to seek support for the country’s candidacy for a nonpermanent Security Council seat in 2035–2036. Speaking at the Assembly’s 81st session in New York, Mirziyoyeva argued that international cooperation remains necessary despite growing geopolitical divisions. She endorsed UN Secretary-General António Guterres’ UN80 reform initiative and called for an expanded Security Council, arguing that international rules should be applied consistently rather than according to the interests of powerful states. Uzbekistan’s planned chairmanship of the Non-Aligned Movement in 2027 was presented as another platform for promoting dialogue. Her emphasis on multilateralism also fits a broader Central Asian effort to increase the region’s role in international institutions. Kyrgyzstan, for example, will hold its first Security Council seat in 2027–2028. Mirziyoyeva also highlighted regional cooperation, pointing to improved relations among Central Asian states over longstanding border and water disputes. On Afghanistan, she urged countries not to view it solely as a security threat, stressing the importance of creating conditions for peaceful development. She linked Uzbekistan’s international agenda to domestic reforms, citing economic growth, falling poverty and expanded education. Climate and water security also featured prominently, with the Aral Sea serving as an example of the consequences of poor environmental management. (click image to read more)

Popular

Editor's choice
Interview
Thursday Interview: Murad Muradov

Thursday Interview: Murad Muradov

Today, commonspace.eu starts a new regular weekly series. THURSDAY INTERVIEW, conducted by Lauri Nikulainen, will host  persons who are thinkers, opinion shapers, and implementors in their countries and spheres. We start the series with an interview with Murad Muradov, a leading person in Azerbaijan's think tank community. He is also the first co-chair of the Action Committee for a new Armenian-Azerbaijani Dialogue. Last September he made history by being the first Azerbaijani civil society activist to visit Armenia after the 44 day war, and the start of the peace process. Speaking about this visit Murad Muradov said: "My experience was largely positive. My negative expectations luckily didn’t play out. The discussions were respectful, the panel format bringing together experts from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Turkey was particularly valuable during the NATO Rose-Roth Seminar in Yerevan, and media coverage, while varied in tone, remained largely constructive. Some media outlets though attempted to represent me as more of a government mouthpiece than an independent expert, which was totally misleading.  Overall, I see these initiatives as important steps in rebuilding trust and normalising professional engagement. The fact that soon a larger Azerbaijani civil society visits to Armenia followed, reinforces the sense that this process is moving in the right direction." (click the image to read the interview in full)