Iran holds military drills close to the borders with Armenia and Azerbaijan

Iran continues to be anxious at the situation on its north-western border as clashes continue between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict zone.

On Sunday,  the Iranian Army's Ground Force held a one-day drill in the country's northwestern border region..

A military source said that the military exercise, codenamed 'Lovers of Velayat-99', was held to display the country's defensive might and the readiness of the armed forces to counter any threat against the Islamic Republic's security and integrity. In this specialized tactical exercise, the first phase of which was held overnight, the infantry, engineering, UAV and artillery units supported the 164th Mobile Assault Brigade in achieving predetermined goals during the drill. Maintaining and promoting mobility, responding quickly to threats, and increasing combat readiness and defense capabilities were among the objectives of the 'Lovers of Velayat-99'.

On Saturday (24 October), the commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps Ground Force paid his third visit to the border area in three weeks to monitor the border security situation. Brigadier General Mohammad Pakpour told Iranian media that any insecurity and threat on Iranian borders that harm the security and psychological tranquility of the citizens of the country will be met with Iran's countermeasures. In a reference to the ongoing conflict the brigadier general stated that the Islamic Republic of Iran opposes any occupation and aggression and condemns it strongly. "Since the first days of recent conflict broke out between Republic of Azerbaijan and Armenia, IRGC Ground Force has been active in the border region, monitoring border developments", he said adding that "necessary measures and reinforcements have been taken in accordance with the situation."

Earlier Iranian media reported that troops and equipment from the Special Division 25 Karbala were deployed to the East Azerbaijan province from the nearby Mazandaran province.

Whilst Iran has officially taken a neutral position in the conflict, public opinion, especially in the norther part of the country populated by ethnic Azerbaijanis is strongly pro- Azerbaijan.

Writing in an op-ed on Mehr News Agency,  an Islamic scholar  Hojjatoleslam Reza Kafili, stated:

"Of course, the UN Security Council also issued four resolutions, calling for the separatists and Armenian government to withdraw from the occupied territories, but Armenia did not heed the resolutions. The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) then formed the Minsk Group and consequently, this Group stalled and failed to do anything. Thus, with the testimony of history and even according to the UN Security Council [2], Nagorno-Karabakh is the territory of Azerbaijan and in the very beautiful interpretation of the leader of the Muslims of the world, Grand Ayatollah Khamenei, Nagorno- Karabakh is the land of Islam.

In recent months, with the escalation of conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the Nagorno-Karabakh region, although Islamic Iran has officially announced a policy of maintaining and developing equal relations between the parties to the conflict, some international solutions to resolve the conflict in neighboring countries is not far-fetched.

Islamic Republic of Iran has cultural, religious and linguistic commonalities in this region and this region i.e. Nagorno-Karabakh is considered as a part of Iranian Islamic civilization. Therefore, by fulfilling some international activities, it can play an effective role in this issue. Accordingly, Friday prayers leaders in northwestern part of the country issued a statement and announced their wise and precise position on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict."

source: commonspace.eu with MEHR news agency (Tehran) and other agencies

photo: Iranian Revolutionar Guards Corps Servicemen on manoevres (archive picture)

 

Related articles

Editor's choice
News
Council of Europe launches new International Claims Commission for Ukraine

Council of Europe launches new International Claims Commission for Ukraine

Thirty-four countries and the European Union have signed a new convention establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine at a diplomatic conference co-hosted by the 46-nation Council of Europe and the Netherlands in the Hague. The diplomatic conference was attended by leaders and high-level representatives from over 50 states, including the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the President of the Republic of Moldova, Maia Sandu, and the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Dick Schoof.  “Today marks a major step forward in ensuring accountability for Ukraine. The International Claims Commission represents justice and hope for tens of thousands of victims—our determination that those who have suffered will not be forgotten. I call for quick ratifications so we can get the commission rapidly up and running for the people of Ukraine,” said Council of Europe Secretary General Alain Berset. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said: “We expect that every mechanism for compensation from the Register of Damage and Claims Commission to the actual payments – will start working and receive strong and sufficient international support, so that people can truly feel that any kind of damage caused by the war can be compensated. This war, and Russia’s responsibility for it, MUST become a clear example – so that others learn not to choose aggression.” “Accountability is about creating the conditions for peace that endures. And therefore, accountability is a condition of security – today and for the future. But accountability is not only about Ukraine. And it is not only about one aggressor and one victim. Accountability is about Europe. About every country in Europe. It is about whether Europe, as a whole, is willing to defend its peace,” said Maia Sandu, President of the Republic of Moldova, which currently holds the Presidency of the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers. The Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Dick Schoof, said: “Every day Russia is deliberately bombarding homes, destroying businesses and damaging infrastructure in Ukraine. Russia must compensate Ukraine for the damage caused. That is why we have launched the International Claims Commission for Ukraine and we are honoured to host it.” The International Claims Commission will be the second part of a comprehensive compensation mechanism related to Russia’s war of aggression, building on the existing Register of Damage for Ukraine. The claims commission will be established within the framework of the Council of Europe and will also be open to other countries. The Register of Damage for Ukraine, created in 2023, collects and records compensation claims submitted by individuals, organisations and public bodies in Ukraine. Forty-four states and the European Union have so far joined the Register, which has already received 86,000 claims. The International Claims Commission will review, assess and decide upon claims submitted to the Register of Damage for Ukraine and determine the amount of compensation, if any, which is due in each case. The convention establishing the commission will enter into force once it has been ratified by 25 signatories, as long as sufficient funds have been secured to support its initial work.

Popular

Editor's choice
News
Council of Europe launches new International Claims Commission for Ukraine

Council of Europe launches new International Claims Commission for Ukraine

Thirty-four countries and the European Union have signed a new convention establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine at a diplomatic conference co-hosted by the 46-nation Council of Europe and the Netherlands in the Hague. The diplomatic conference was attended by leaders and high-level representatives from over 50 states, including the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the President of the Republic of Moldova, Maia Sandu, and the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Dick Schoof.  “Today marks a major step forward in ensuring accountability for Ukraine. The International Claims Commission represents justice and hope for tens of thousands of victims—our determination that those who have suffered will not be forgotten. I call for quick ratifications so we can get the commission rapidly up and running for the people of Ukraine,” said Council of Europe Secretary General Alain Berset. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said: “We expect that every mechanism for compensation from the Register of Damage and Claims Commission to the actual payments – will start working and receive strong and sufficient international support, so that people can truly feel that any kind of damage caused by the war can be compensated. This war, and Russia’s responsibility for it, MUST become a clear example – so that others learn not to choose aggression.” “Accountability is about creating the conditions for peace that endures. And therefore, accountability is a condition of security – today and for the future. But accountability is not only about Ukraine. And it is not only about one aggressor and one victim. Accountability is about Europe. About every country in Europe. It is about whether Europe, as a whole, is willing to defend its peace,” said Maia Sandu, President of the Republic of Moldova, which currently holds the Presidency of the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers. The Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Dick Schoof, said: “Every day Russia is deliberately bombarding homes, destroying businesses and damaging infrastructure in Ukraine. Russia must compensate Ukraine for the damage caused. That is why we have launched the International Claims Commission for Ukraine and we are honoured to host it.” The International Claims Commission will be the second part of a comprehensive compensation mechanism related to Russia’s war of aggression, building on the existing Register of Damage for Ukraine. The claims commission will be established within the framework of the Council of Europe and will also be open to other countries. The Register of Damage for Ukraine, created in 2023, collects and records compensation claims submitted by individuals, organisations and public bodies in Ukraine. Forty-four states and the European Union have so far joined the Register, which has already received 86,000 claims. The International Claims Commission will review, assess and decide upon claims submitted to the Register of Damage for Ukraine and determine the amount of compensation, if any, which is due in each case. The convention establishing the commission will enter into force once it has been ratified by 25 signatories, as long as sufficient funds have been secured to support its initial work.