В среду в Европейском Парламенте будет обсуждаться Сарсангское водохранилище

В среду (31 мая), в Европейском Парламенте, в Брюсселе, состоятся обсуждения Сарсангского водохранилища, расположенное рядом с Нагорным Карабахом. Обсуждения инициированны депутатами Европарламента Иво Вайгль (Ivo Vajgl) из ALDE, Тамас Месзерикс (Tamás Meszerics) из Greens/EFA и Фабио Кастальдо (Fabio Castaldo) из EFDD.

В ходе встречи свои мнения представят четыри эксперта - д-р Трэйси Герман, из Департамента оборонных исследований в Kings' College, Лондон, Марина Нагай из International Alert, д-р Деннис Саммут из LINKS (DAR) и Торстен Ахерн из офиса Специального представителя ЕС на Южном Кавказе.

Сарсангское водохранилище было построено Азербайджаном на реке Тартар в 1976 г. Площадь водохранилища составляет 14,2 км2. Полный объём водохранилища составляет 560 млн м3. Высота плотины резервуара составляет 125 м. На резервуаре с момента его открытия действует ГЭС. Мощность Сарсангской ГЭС составляет 50 МВт.

В ноябре 1992 года, в разгар нагорно-карабахской войны, регион, где находится резервуар оказался под контролем армянских сил. Гидроэлектростанция, которой в настоящее время управляет ОАО "АрцахГЭК", является основным источником электроэнергии для самопровозглашенной Нагорно-Карабахской Республики (40-60%). Однако, с переходом под армянский контроль вопрос подачи воды стал под вопрос. Также есть и серьезная озабоченность в отношении содержания резервуара.

Эти вопросы были подняты в докладе Совета Европы, опубликованном в декабре 2015 года.

Вы можете ознакомиться с докладом докладчика ПАСЕ Милицы Марковича здесь

В этой связи Парламентская ассамблея Совета Европы также приняла резолюцию с призывом, в частности, "всем заинтересованным сторонам активизировать свои усилия по тесному сотрудничеству в совместном управлении ресурсами Сарсангского водохранилища, ибо такого рода сотрудничество может стать мерой по укреплению доверия, необходимой в решении любого конфликта".

Полная резолюция ПАСЕ доступна здесь

источник: commonspace.eu

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