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Словацкое председательство в ОБСЕ наметило приоритеты на 2019 год

11 January 2019

Решение неразрешенных конфликтов в регионе ОБСЕ станет одним из приоритетов словацкого председательства в Организации по безопасности и сотрудничеству в Европе (ОБСЕ) в 2019 году. Словакия приняла ежегодное председательство в организации на прошлой неделе и уже в четверг (10 января) министр иностранных дел этой страны Мирослав Лайчак находился в Вене, где выступил на заседании Постоянного совета представителей 57 государств-членов организации.

Говоря о приоритетах председательства в предотвращении и разрешении конфликтов, Лайчак обратил внимание на человеческие страдания, вызванные затяжными конфликтами, добавив, что особое внимание будет уделено ситуации в Украине и вокруг нее. Напомнив Постоянному совету о необходимости поддержки Специальной мониторинговой миссии ОБСЕ и объявив о своем визите в Украину на следующей неделе, Действующий председатель ОБСЕ сказал, что он сосредоточится на возможностях для диалога. "Если есть какой-то способ немедленно облегчить ситуацию для людей на местах, мы должны принять его", - сказал он.

Лайчак также признал позитивный момент, когда речь зашла о процессе приднестровского урегулирования, недавней интенсификации диалога и уменьшении нарушений прекращения огня и жертв в нагорно-карабахском конфликте, а также возобновлении встреч Механизма по предотвращению инцидентов и реагированию в Эргнети.

Представляя второй приоритет председательства - более безопасное будущее - Лайчак сказал, что если ОБСЕ хочет изменить жизнь людей, она не может сосредоточиться только на вызовах сегодняшнего дня.

"Мы все еще в неведении относительно роли коммуникационных технологий, искусственного интеллекта или энергетических инноваций, и которую они сыграют на нашем ландшафте безопасности, спустя многие годы. Но одно можно сказать наверняка: нам нужно начать думать об этом - и говорить об этом - больше."

Будучи хранителями настоящего и будущего, он призвал молодых людей иметь большее право голоса, добавив, что они придумывают новые способы предотвращения насильственного экстремизма, борьбы с изменением климата и стимулирования устойчивого развития.

Переходя к третьему приоритету председательства - эффективной многосторонности - Действующий председатель ОБСЕ отметил, что сегодняшние вызовы безопасности не могут быть решены одной страной.

Мирослав Лайчак отметил, что основные проблемы, стоящие перед регионом ОБСЕ и за его пределами, требуют большего сотрудничества и большего диалога, чем когда-либо прежде. Лайчак отметил, что все инструменты, необходимые для преодоления текущих проблем безопасности, уже существуют. "На самом деле, многое лежит прямо здесь, в ОБСЕ", - добавил он.

источник: commonspace.eu

фото: Министр иностранных дел Словакии Мирсолав Лайчак выступает на заседании Постоянного совета ОБСЕ в Вене, 10 января 2019 года (фото любезно предоставлено ОБСЕ)

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