Европа отмечает 75-летие окончания Второй мировой войны

Сегодня Европа отмечает окончание Второй мировой войны семьдесят пять лет назад. Празднования на всем континенте приглушены, так как в большей части Европы действуют ограничительные меры из-за коронавируса.

После почти шести лет войны, которая опустошила континент и поставила его на колени, безоговорочная капитуляция нацистской Германии перед западными союзниками и Советским Союзом была подписана рано утром 8 мая на церемонии в одной из школ в Реймсе, которая служила временным штабом Верховного главнокомандующего союзниками генерала Эйзенхауэра. От Германии документ о капитуляции в 02:41 подписал генерал Альфред Йодль.

Чтобы отметить День Победы в Европе (День Победы), Президент Макрон возложит венок к могиле неизвестного солдата в Париже на закрытой церемонии. В Соединенном Королевстве принц Чарльз возложит венок в Шотландии, где королевские военно-воздушные силы проведут воздушный полет.

Канцлер Меркель возглавит церемонию на центральном военном мемориале Германии. В Берлине по случаю этого дня его жителям был объявлен днем государственного праздника.

День Победы также отмечается в России и других бывших советских республиках, но днем ​​позже, 9 мая. Большие торжества, включая военный парад, были отложены из-за коронавируса.

Спустя пять лет после Дня победы Шуманская декларация открыла путь к европейскому единству и формированию того, что позже стало известно как Европейский Союз.

источник: commonspace.eu

фото: Самолеты Второй мировой войны (фото из архива)

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